On This Day in 1971: Three Dog Night’s Cover of Hoyt Axton’s Song Hits No. 1 and Becomes Best-Selling Single
via 60s70sVintageRock / YouTube
On March 27, 1971, Three Dog Night’s cover of Hoyt Axton’s “Joy To The World” climbed the Billboard Hot 100. It later became “the biggest selling single of the year,” showcasing the band’s broad appeal. Listeners embraced the track’s upbeat melody and chorus, ensuring its place in 1970s music history.
View this post on Instagram
Origins and Song Details
“Joy To The World” was originally written by Hoyt Axton, who had a talent for crafting memorable tunes. Three Dog Night recognized its potential and chose to record their own version. Released in late 1970, it began charting early the following year, steadily climbing until it reached the top position.
Many fans were surprised that “the biggest selling single of the year” opened with playful lines referencing a bullfrog named Jeremiah. This quirky touch helped the song stand out among standard pop hits. Its breezy style, combined with strong vocal delivery, led to widespread radio success and continued popularity.
Band Approach and Vocal Style
Unlike most Three Dog Night songs recorded at that point, instead of having just the three main vocalists singing harmony, the song was recorded with all seven members of the band singing. This method created a richer sound that listeners found engaging. The additional vocal layers highlighted their collective energy.
Typically, Danny Hutton, Chuck Negron, and Cory Wells handled lead and harmony parts, but involving the entire group added depth. Critics noted how this inclusive format raised the track above typical pop-rock offerings. Although some worried extra voices might cause clutter, the final outcome showed that collaboration could boost the band’s identity.
Chart Success and Ongoing Legacy
When “Joy To The World” claimed the number one spot, it signaled the band’s rising fame. Their concerts attracted large audiences, and the single gained substantial airplay across multiple formats. Billboard ranked it as the top single of 1971, confirming its influence on mainstream pop and rock listeners.
Though Three Dog Night enjoyed other hits, “Joy To The World” remained their defining track. Fans recall the opening reference to Jeremiah the bullfrog, adding a distinct charm. The group’s decision to try a more expansive vocal style and playful lyrics helped establish their identity, securing a spot in 1970s music.
